Supply chain – The COVID 19 pandemic has definitely had its impact effect on the planet. Economic indicators and health have been compromised and all industries have been touched in one of the ways or even yet another. Among the industries in which this was clearly apparent will be the farming and food business.
In 2019, the Dutch extension as well as food niche contributed 6.4 % to the yucky domestic item (CBS, 2020). Based on the FoodService Instituut, the foodservice industry in the Netherlands lost € 7.1 billion in 2020[1]. The hospitality trade lost 41.5 % of its turnover as show by ProcurementNation, while at the same time supermarkets enhanced the turnover of theirs with € 1.8 billion.
Disruptions in the food chain have big consequences for the Dutch economy as well as food security as a lot of stakeholders are affected. Even though it was apparent to many individuals that there was a great impact at the tail end of the chain (e.g., hoarding doing food markets, restaurants closing) as well as at the beginning of this chain (e.g., harvested potatoes not finding customers), there are many actors inside the supply chain for which the impact is less clear. It is therefore vital that you determine how effectively the food supply chain as a whole is actually equipped to cope with disruptions. Researchers in the Operations Research and Logistics Group at Wageningen University and coming from Wageningen Economics Research, led by Professor Sander de Leeuw, analyzed the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic all over the food supplies chain. They based the analysis of theirs on interviews with about 30 Dutch source chain actors.
Demand within retail up, that is found food service down It’s apparent and widely known that demand in the foodservice channels went down as a result of the closure of joints, amongst others. In some cases, sales for vendors of the food service business as a result fell to aproximatelly twenty % of the initial volume. Being an adverse reaction, demand in the list channels went up and remained at a level of about 10 20 % greater than before the crisis began.
Products that had to come from abroad had their own problems. With the change in demand coming from foodservice to retail, the demand for packaging improved considerably, More tin, cup and plastic material was required for wearing in customer packaging. As much more of this particular product packaging material concluded up in consumers’ homes rather than in restaurants, the cardboard recycling system got disrupted also, causing shortages.
The shifts in desire have had a major impact on output activities. In a few cases, this even meant a full stop of output (e.g. in the duck farming business, which came to a standstill on account of demand fall out in the foodservice sector). In other instances, a major part of the personnel contracted corona (e.g. in the meat processing industry), resulting in a closure of facilities.
Supply chain – Distribution pursuits were also affected. The beginning of the Corona crisis in China caused the flow of sea bins to slow down fairly soon in 2020. This resulted in transport capability that is limited throughout the very first weeks of the problems, and expenses which are high for container transport as a result. Truck transport encountered different issues. To begin with, there were uncertainties about how transport would be managed at borders, which in the long run weren’t as rigid as feared. The thing that was problematic in instances which are many, however, was the availability of drivers.
The response to COVID 19 – deliver chain resilience The source chain resilience evaluation held by Prof. de Colleagues as well as Leeuw, was based on the overview of the core elements of supply chain resilience:
Using this framework for the evaluation of the interview, the findings indicate that not many organizations had been nicely prepared for the corona problems and in reality mostly applied responsive methods. The most important supply chain lessons were:
Figure one. Eight best practices for meals supply chain resilience
To begin with, the need to design the supply chain for versatility as well as agility. This looks particularly complicated for smaller sized companies: building resilience into a supply chain takes time and attention in the business, and smaller organizations oftentimes don’t have the capability to accomplish that.
Next, it was discovered that more interest was necessary on spreading risk as well as aiming for risk reduction within the supply chain. For the future, what this means is far more attention has to be given to the manner in which organizations depend on specific countries, customers, and suppliers.
Third, attention is needed for explicit prioritization as well as intelligent rationing strategies in situations in which need can’t be met. Explicit prioritization is actually necessary to keep on to meet market expectations but additionally to boost market shares where competitors miss options. This particular task is not new, though it’s additionally been underexposed in this specific problems and was frequently not a part of preparatory activities.
Fourthly, the corona problems teaches us that the financial result of a crisis in addition relies on the manner in which cooperation in the chain is set up. It’s usually unclear precisely how additional expenses (and benefits) are distributed in a chain, in case at all.
Lastly, relative to other purposeful departments, the businesses and supply chain operates are in the driving seat during a crisis. Product development and marketing and advertising activities have to go hand in deep hand with supply chain pursuits. Whether the corona pandemic will structurally switch the classic considerations between generation and logistics on the one hand and marketing on the other, the potential future will need to tell.
How is the Dutch foods supply chain coping during the corona crisis?